moved server to C
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3 changed files with 332 additions and 150 deletions
329
airlink.c
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329
airlink.c
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#include <stdio.h>
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#include <stdlib.h>
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#include <string.h>
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#include <unistd.h>
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#include <signal.h>
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#include <sys/socket.h>
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#include <netinet/in.h>
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#include <arpa/inet.h>
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#include <sys/select.h>
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#include <sys/wait.h>
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#include <fcntl.h>
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#include <errno.h>
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#include <time.h>
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// --- Configuration ---
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#define PORT_VIDEO 5000
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#define PORT_AUDIO 5001
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#define DEVICE_VIDEO "/dev/video20"
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#define SINK_AUDIO "AirLink_Sink"
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#define SOURCE_MIC "AirLink_Mic"
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#define BUFFER_SIZE 65535
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// --- Globals ---
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pid_t pid_video_process = 0;
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pid_t pid_audio_process = 0;
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int pipe_video_fd = -1;
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int pipe_audio_fd = -1;
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int socket_video = -1;
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int socket_audio = -1;
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int is_running = 1;
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// Stats tracking
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typedef struct {
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long long bytes_video;
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long long bytes_audio;
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int packets_video;
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int packets_audio;
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time_t last_log_time;
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} TrafficStats;
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TrafficStats stats = {0, 0, 0, 0, 0};
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// --- Helpers ---
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void kill_process(pid_t *pid) {
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if (*pid > 0) {
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kill(*pid, SIGTERM);
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waitpid(*pid, NULL, 0); // Wait to prevent zombies
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*pid = 0;
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}
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}
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// Generates a black screen on the virtual camera (used for Pause/Stop)
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void render_black_screen() {
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kill_process(&pid_video_process);
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if (pipe_video_fd != -1) { close(pipe_video_fd); pipe_video_fd = -1; }
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printf("[STATE] Rendering black screen (Privacy Mode)\n");
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// We run this as a blocking system call because it's a short "state change" operation
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char cmd[512];
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snprintf(cmd, sizeof(cmd),
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"ffmpeg -hide_banner -loglevel error -f lavfi -i color=black:s=1280x720 "
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"-pix_fmt yuyv422 -frames:v 5 -f v4l2 %s > /dev/null 2>&1",
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DEVICE_VIDEO);
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system(cmd);
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}
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void cleanup(int sig) {
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is_running = 0;
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printf("\n[INFO] Shutting down services...\n");
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kill_process(&pid_video_process);
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kill_process(&pid_audio_process);
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// Clean up PulseAudio modules
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char cmd[256];
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snprintf(cmd, sizeof(cmd), "pactl unload-module %s > /dev/null 2>&1", SINK_AUDIO);
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system(cmd);
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system("pactl unload-module AirLink_Mic > /dev/null 2>&1");
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// Stop Avahi
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system("pkill -f 'avahi-publish-service -s AirLink'");
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// Final Black Screen
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render_black_screen();
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exit(0);
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}
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// Spawns a process and returns the Write FD for its STDIN
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pid_t spawn_worker(char *const cmd[], int *fd_in) {
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int pipefd[2];
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if (pipe(pipefd) == -1) return -1;
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pid_t pid = fork();
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if (pid == 0) {
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// Child
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close(pipefd[1]); // Close write end
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dup2(pipefd[0], STDIN_FILENO); // Redirect pipe read to STDIN
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close(pipefd[0]);
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// Close other file descriptors to be safe
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for (int i = 3; i < 256; i++) close(i);
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execvp(cmd[0], cmd);
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exit(1); // Should not reach here
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} else if (pid > 0) {
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// Parent
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close(pipefd[0]); // Close read end
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*fd_in = pipefd[1]; // Keep write end
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return pid;
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}
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return -1;
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}
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void initialize_system() {
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printf("[INIT] Configuring Kernel Modules and Audio Subsystem...\n");
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// Video: Reload v4l2loopback
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system("sudo modprobe -r v4l2loopback 2>/dev/null");
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char v4l2_cmd[256];
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snprintf(v4l2_cmd, sizeof(v4l2_cmd),
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"sudo modprobe v4l2loopback video_nr=20 card_label=AirLink_Cam exclusive_caps=1");
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system(v4l2_cmd);
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// Audio: Null Sink
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char pa_cmd[512];
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snprintf(pa_cmd, sizeof(pa_cmd),
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"pactl load-module module-null-sink sink_name=%s "
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"sink_properties=device.description='AirLink_Audio' rate=48000 channels=1 >/dev/null 2>&1",
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SINK_AUDIO);
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system(pa_cmd);
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// Audio: Remap Source (Virtual Mic)
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snprintf(pa_cmd, sizeof(pa_cmd),
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"pactl load-module module-remap-source source_name=%s "
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"master=%s.monitor source_properties=device.description='AirLink_Mic' channels=1 >/dev/null 2>&1",
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SOURCE_MIC, SINK_AUDIO);
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system(pa_cmd);
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}
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void start_video_stream() {
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// Check if already running
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if (pid_video_process > 0 && waitpid(pid_video_process, NULL, WNOHANG) == 0) return;
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// FFmpeg command to read raw H264 from stdin and write to V4L2
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char *cmd[] = {
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"ffmpeg",
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"-fflags", "nobuffer",
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"-flags", "low_delay",
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"-analyzeduration", "0",
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"-probesize", "32",
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"-hide_banner",
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"-loglevel", "quiet",
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"-f", "h264",
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"-i", "pipe:0",
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"-vf", "scale=1280:720:force_original_aspect_ratio=decrease,pad=1280:720:(ow-iw)/2:(oh-ih)/2",
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"-vsync", "0",
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"-copyts",
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"-pix_fmt", "yuyv422",
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"-f", "v4l2", DEVICE_VIDEO,
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NULL
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};
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pid_video_process = spawn_worker(cmd, &pipe_video_fd);
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signal(SIGPIPE, SIG_IGN); // Prevent crash if ffmpeg dies
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}
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void start_audio_stream() {
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if (pid_audio_process > 0 && waitpid(pid_audio_process, NULL, WNOHANG) == 0) return;
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// Use a shell to pipe ffmpeg decoder directly to pacat
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// Input: Raw PCM or Encoded Audio -> FFmpeg -> Raw PCM -> Pacat
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// Based on Python: Raw s16le incoming -> Pacat
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// If incoming is already raw PCM (s16le, 48k, mono), we can skip ffmpeg or just use it as pass-through.
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// We will use the shell wrapper for simplicity of piping.
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int pipefd[2];
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if (pipe(pipefd) == -1) return;
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pid_audio_process = fork();
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if (pid_audio_process == 0) {
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close(pipefd[1]);
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dup2(pipefd[0], STDIN_FILENO);
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// Command: Decode (ensure format) -> Play
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// We assume the Android app sends raw PCM (s16le) as per your Python script audio logic
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execl("/bin/sh", "sh", "-c",
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"ffmpeg -hide_banner -loglevel quiet -fflags nobuffer -f s16le -ar 48000 -ac 1 -i pipe:0 "
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"-f s16le -ar 48000 -ac 1 pipe:1 | "
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"pacat --playback --device=AirLink_Sink --rate=48000 --channels=1 --format=s16le --latency-msec=20",
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NULL);
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exit(1);
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}
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close(pipefd[0]);
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pipe_audio_fd = pipefd[1];
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}
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void print_stats() {
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time_t now = time(NULL);
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if (stats.last_log_time == 0) stats.last_log_time = now;
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double delta = difftime(now, stats.last_log_time);
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if (delta >= 1.0) {
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double video_mbps = (stats.bytes_video * 8.0) / (1000.0 * 1000.0) / delta;
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double audio_kbps = (stats.bytes_audio * 8.0) / 1000.0 / delta;
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printf("[STATS] Video: %6.2f Mbps (%d pps) | Audio: %6.2f Kbps (%d pps)\n",
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video_mbps, stats.packets_video,
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audio_kbps, stats.packets_audio);
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// Reset
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stats.bytes_video = 0;
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stats.bytes_audio = 0;
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stats.packets_video = 0;
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stats.packets_audio = 0;
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stats.last_log_time = now;
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}
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}
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int main() {
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signal(SIGINT, cleanup);
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initialize_system();
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// Start Avahi Advertising (Background)
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system("avahi-publish-service -s AirLink _procam._udp 5000 &");
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// Create UDP Sockets
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socket_video = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM, 0);
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socket_audio = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM, 0);
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// Set large kernel buffers to prevent drops
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int rcvbuf_video = 4 * 1024 * 1024; // 4MB
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int rcvbuf_audio = 512 * 1024; // 512KB
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setsockopt(socket_video, SOL_SOCKET, SO_RCVBUF, &rcvbuf_video, sizeof(rcvbuf_video));
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setsockopt(socket_audio, SOL_SOCKET, SO_RCVBUF, &rcvbuf_audio, sizeof(rcvbuf_audio));
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struct sockaddr_in addr;
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memset(&addr, 0, sizeof(addr));
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addr.sin_family = AF_INET;
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addr.sin_addr.s_addr = htonl(INADDR_ANY);
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addr.sin_port = htons(PORT_VIDEO);
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if (bind(socket_video, (struct sockaddr*)&addr, sizeof(addr)) < 0) {
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perror("Bind Video Failed"); return 1;
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}
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addr.sin_port = htons(PORT_AUDIO);
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if (bind(socket_audio, (struct sockaddr*)&addr, sizeof(addr)) < 0) {
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perror("Bind Audio Failed"); return 1;
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}
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printf("[READY] Server listening on Ports %d (Video) & %d (Audio)\n", PORT_VIDEO, PORT_AUDIO);
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start_video_stream();
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start_audio_stream();
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unsigned char buffer[BUFFER_SIZE];
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fd_set readfds;
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int max_fd = (socket_video > socket_audio ? socket_video : socket_audio) + 1;
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struct sockaddr_in src_addr;
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socklen_t src_len;
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while (is_running) {
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print_stats();
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// Check process health and restart if needed
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if (waitpid(pid_video_process, NULL, WNOHANG) > 0) start_video_stream();
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if (waitpid(pid_audio_process, NULL, WNOHANG) > 0) start_audio_stream();
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FD_ZERO(&readfds);
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FD_SET(socket_video, &readfds);
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FD_SET(socket_audio, &readfds);
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struct timeval tv = {1, 0}; // 1 second timeout (allows stats to print even if idle)
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int activity = select(max_fd, &readfds, NULL, NULL, &tv);
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if (activity < 0 && errno != EINTR) break;
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// --- Handle Video & Control ---
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if (FD_ISSET(socket_video, &readfds)) {
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src_len = sizeof(src_addr);
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int n = recvfrom(socket_video, buffer, sizeof(buffer), 0, (struct sockaddr*)&src_addr, &src_len);
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if (n > 0) {
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// Control Packet Handling
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if (n < 16) {
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if (memcmp(buffer, "PING", 4) == 0) {
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sendto(socket_video, "PONG", 4, 0, (struct sockaddr*)&src_addr, src_len);
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}
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else if (memcmp(buffer, "HEARTBEAT", 9) == 0) {
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sendto(socket_video, "ACK", 3, 0, (struct sockaddr*)&src_addr, src_len);
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}
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else if (memcmp(buffer, "PAUSE", 5) == 0 || memcmp(buffer, "BYE", 3) == 0) {
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render_black_screen();
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}
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}
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else {
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// Video Data
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if (pid_video_process == 0) start_video_stream();
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write(pipe_video_fd, buffer, n);
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// Update Stats
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stats.bytes_video += n;
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stats.packets_video++;
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}
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}
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}
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// --- Handle Audio ---
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if (FD_ISSET(socket_audio, &readfds)) {
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int n = recvfrom(socket_audio, buffer, sizeof(buffer), 0, NULL, NULL);
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if (n > 0) {
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// Audio Data (ignore control packets on this port usually)
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if (n > 16) {
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write(pipe_audio_fd, buffer, n);
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// Update Stats
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stats.bytes_audio += n;
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stats.packets_audio++;
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}
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}
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}
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}
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return 0;
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}
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